Workplace Spanish - warnings in English a matter of life and death
September 3rd, 2007This article tells how Latino work-related deaths are on the rise and two of the main factors are that Latinos disproportionally work in dangerous fields, and that they don’t understand basic safety materials. While the politics and economics of immigration drive Latinos into higher-risk jobs, US companies can easily take greater responsibility in providing either English safety training or safety materials that are translated into a language that is understood by their employees. It really is a matter of life and death.
The ability to understand workplace warnings in English, said Juarez, can make the difference between life and death.
”If you only have a split-second to react, you better hope you know the language they’re warning you in,” said Juarez, a foreman with Florida-based Power Design.
The language barrier is likely a factor in Hispanic deaths, as researchers note that a high percentage of those who died on the job were foreign-born.
Steve Pegula, an economist at the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Washington, D.C., said there was an 18 percent increase in deaths of Hispanics in the workplace between 2003 and 2006. The fatality rate of Hispanics is 21 percent higher than for all workers, he explained.
“And these Hispanic fatalities, a large part of them, are being driven by those born outside of the United States,” Pegula said, noting that foreign-born Latino workers accounted for 65 percent of Latino fatalities in 2003, rising to 67 percent last year.
In Houston, it is not uncommon to encounter Hispanic workers who speak only a few words in English.
”There is a need for more Spanish-language safety classes out there,” said Doug Watson, director of safety services for the Houston chapter of the Associated General Contractors.
However, Watson said the large numbers of Hispanics in the work force may contribute to the high death rate of Hispanic workers. Other factors could be a lack of bilingual training and high job turnover that limits training opportunities, Watson said.




